Gymnosporia senegalensis is a deciduous shrub or small tree growing up to 8 metres tall with a bole that is usually around 25 cm. Phytochemical tests revealed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, glycosides and resins in all ethanolic extracts of the three plant samples. Maytenus heterophylla and maytenus senegalensis, two traditional herbal medicines. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. In vivo antiplasmodial and toxicological effect of. Lee paper presented to the australian forest growers conference, gympie, 2012. View of preliminary phytochemical screening, analgesic and anti. Maytenus senegalensis and rhynchosia recinosa extracts were well tolerated by mice up to 5000 mgkg body wt. Gymnosporia senegalensis in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Maytenus senegalensis traditionally used in the treatment of malaria in tanzania.
The phytochemical analysis of aqueous extract of m. Ethnobotanical survey on medicinal plants used by guinean. Antibacterial activity of maytenonic acid isolated from the rootbark of. The nest is a frail, thin platform of roots, twigs and petioles. Its roots and bark are traditionally used in the folk medicine of some african regions for the treatment of a number of ailments. Pdf in vitro effects of aqueous extract from maytenus senegalensis. Exell, called staff tree is a thorny shrub or tree,growing in the semi desert regions of both asia and africa. Frontiers in vitro antibacterial activity of combretum. Ethnobotanical survey on medicinal plants used by guinean traditional healers in the treatment of malaria.
University of limpopo, department of biochemistry, microbiology and biotechnology. Different plant parts of this species are largely used in traditional medicine for infectious and inflammatory diseases treatment. Exell traditionally used in the treatment of malaria in tanzania. Gymnosporia senegalensis at global biodiversity information facility. Exell esther ngendo matu submitted in fulfilment ofthe academic requirements forthe degree of doctorofphilosophy in the research centre forplant growth and development, school ofbotany and zoology, university ofnatal, pietermaritzburg. Endemismu iberoafricano, ye una especie amenaciao y catalogao como vulnerable. A new species of maytenus celastraceae with fleshy fruits from eastern brazil, with notes on the delimitation of maytenus. Abstract phytochemical and antibacterial activity of maytenus senegalensis, mitracarpus scaber and lecaniodescus cupanioides were carried out using hexane and ethanol as solvents. Exell are two african shrubs or trees that go under the common name of spike thorn, which belong to the celastraceae family. Filed as maytenus parviflora vahl sebsebe family celastraceae. This page was last edited on 22 december 2019, at 16.
The isolation and structure of maytansine 7 from the east african shrubs maytenus serrata and. This page was last edited on 9 december 2019, at 11. This name is a synonym of gymnosporia senegalensis lam. Maytenus in kew science plants of the world online. African mahogany khaya senegalensis plantations in australia status, needs and progress d. Medicinal plants used in traditional medicine can offer an alternative treatment for dysmenorrhea. Antibacterial activity of maytenonic acid isolated. The highest activity was found in the methanol extracts of maytenus senegalensis. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. In vivo antiinflammatory effect and toxicological screening of maytenus heterophylla and maytenus senegalensis extracts. There are no related plants for species maytenus senegalensis. Phytochemical and antibacterial acivity of three medicinal. General information about maytenus senegalensis myuse. Annona senegalensis, commonly known as african custardapple, wild custard apple, wild soursop, sunkungo mandinka language, and dorgot wolof language is a species of flowering plant in the custard apple family, annonaceae.
In vivo antiinflammatory effect and toxicological screening of. Lt3574 isolated flyback converter without an optocoupler lt3574. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Exell original illustration from the trees of central africa filed as maytenus senegalensis lam. Antiinflammatory effects of the hydroethanol and nhexane leaf extracts of maytenus senegalensis lam. Free fulltext pdf articles from hundreds of disciplines, all in one place. Topics mexican americans drama borrow this book to access epub and pdf files. Leaves grey, coriaceous, glabrous, very variable, obovate, oblanceolate or linearspathulate, obtuse, entire or crenulate, decurrent at the base, 0. Medicinal plants traditionally used in mali for dysmenorrhea. The native brazilian plant maytenus ilicifolia accumulates a set of quinone methide triterpenoids with important pharmacological properties, of which maytenin, pristimerin and celastrol accumulate exclusively in the root bark of this medicinal plant. Antiinflammatory activity of maytenus senegalensis root. Cyp712k4 catalyzes the c29 oxidation of friedelin in the.
The ethanol extract of maytenus obtusifolia which belongs to the same genus was earlier reported to exhibit low toxicity against brine shrimps and mice. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Gymnosporia senegalensis celastraceae confetti tree. Methanolic extracts of the rootbark exhibit antibacterial activity. Maytenus senegalensis archive consulte le 2 mai 2017. Flowers in compact axillary cymes, shorter than the leaves.
Pdf in vivo antiplasmodial and toxicological effect of. Exell is a synonym of gymnosporia senegalensis lam. Maytenus senegalensis myuseoverview eppo global database. General aspect of maytenus senegalensis in the natural habitat. The specific epithet, senegalensis, translates to mean of senegal, the country where the type specimen was collected. Antiplasmodial, antitrypanosomal, antileishmanial and cytotoxicity activity of selected tanzanian medicinal plants. The study investigated the antibacterial activity of crude extracts of c. Maytenus senegalensis is an important medicinal plant in east africa. Ethnobotanical study of some selected medicinal plants. You will be redirected to the full text document in the repository in a few seconds, if not click here. Exell family celastraceae filed as maytenus senegalensis lam.
The isolation of the antibacterial compound, 3oxofriedelan20. In a previous work, the ethnobotanical information was collected on medicinal plants with emphasis on maytenus senegalensis, stereospermum kunthianum and trichilia emetica sanogo and diallo 2005. African mahogany khaya senegalensis plantations in. In this study, leaf extracts of polar extracts of maytenus peduncularis, maytenus procumbens, maytenus senegalensis and maytenus undata were evaluated for antimicrobial, antiinflammatory and antioxidant activities to determine their efficacy as therapeutic agents in git disorders. Pdf a zoot suit riots and the role of the zoot suit in chicano culture download as pdf file. Maytenus dhofarensis is a spiny shrub or small tree often forming more or less impenetrable thickets and growing throughout the escarpment woodlands and extending into the drier summit plateaux areas. Author links open overlay panel dennis eckelmann souvik kusari michael spiteller. Hey just wondering if anyone has played with maytenus senegalensis i know it contains the same compounds as catha just wondering if strength wise how it compares and what other alkaloids it has present this little plant ive had has seemed to be doormant all summer like zero growth now it gone crazy and more then doubled in size over a few weeks but i guess. Article information, pdf download for in vivo antiinflammatory effect and toxicological screening. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Maytenus heterophylla and maytenus senegalensis, two. Escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus, salmonella spp. In vivo antiplasmodial and toxicological effect of maytenus senegalensis lam.
Read antiinflammatory activity of maytenus senegalensis root extracts and of maytenoic acid, phytomedicine on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Ethnobotanical study of some selected medicinal plants used by traditional healers in limpopo province south africa masoko peter. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf maytenus senegalensis lam. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Evaluation of pharmacological activities, cytotoxicity and. Spatial profiling of maytansine during the germination. Catha edulis v maytenus senegalensis ethnobotany the. Antibacterial activity of maytenonic acid isolated from the root. Saba senegalensis varies in habit according to habitat. The first committed step in the quinone methide triterpenoid biosynthesis is the cyclization of 2,3oxidosqualene to. Pdf background maytenus senegalensis is a common shrub which is scattered in tropical africa.
Using the rapid piodonitrotetrazolium chloride colorimetric assay, minimum inhibitory concentration values of plant extracts and antibiotics. Antibacterial and antiinflammatory activities of some plants used for medicinal purposes in kenya. Spilopelia senegalensis linnaeus, 1766 animalia chordata aves columbiformes columbidae. In vivo antiplasmodial and toxicological effect of maytenus senegalensis traditionally used in the treatment of. Antibacterial and antiinflammatory activities of some.
623 1018 196 760 753 455 725 261 1275 951 816 882 297 1549 1093 678 409 1297 846 638 26 842 343 104 1076 636 591 1114 537 183 1083